Difficulties of Writing in English for ESL Students

Many international students who are comfortable with the English language for everyday life skills and recreation find they have great difficulty writing in English. The students may be fluent enough to carry on engaging conversations yet struggle writing an essay for English class. Why is this? Why International Learners Struggle with Writing Writing is Not Speaking. One reason that is believed to be a cause of the struggle is because when writing an essay the writer does not have the opportunity to read the other person’s body language or expressions the way they would if they were speaking to someone. The immediate feedback from the person they are speaking to could let them know they were not being understood allowing them to make corrections as they speak. When writing there is no immediate feedback as they write. The writer must be as clear and concise as possible when writing. And that is a challenge. Grammar Rules. Understanding grammar and conventions can make it difficult for international students to learn the rules of writing in English. Capital letters, punctuations, and many other aspects may need to be learned in order for the writing to make sense and convey what the student is trying to say. The comma rules are a good example of this because when a comma is placed in specific areas in a sentence it can change the meaning completely. Vocabulary. Yet another issue in writing for international students is vocabulary. How wide is your vocabulary? The vocab required for academics is much more formal than daily use therefore the international student may be lacking in vocabulary when it comes to academics. Writing Strategies for International Students International students who find they are struggling with writing in English should take some time to work it out. Write and re-read what they just wrote to ensure it makes sense. International learners should practice writing skills as much as possible prior to beginning college and ongoing while in college. Study, study and †¦ study. Before beginning college the international learner would be wise to do some research on grammatical patterns, organization and development so that their writing will be coherent. They must understand and accept that it may take some extra work to be a good English writer. A good student is willing to work hard to become proficient even if it means keeping a dictionary handy. There are also writing guidebooks available that will help tremendously. Take time. Students should allow themselves plenty of time when they know a writing assignment is upcoming. Being well organized with an outline or proper notes prior to beginning to write will also prove to be extremely helpful. If there is time and it is appropriate use the buddy system. Getting a second opinion or set of eyes on the writing piece before turning it in will give the opportunity to make changes before the assignment is graded. Feedback from peers and instructors will allow the student to improve in writing. Get a tutor. If the struggle seems to be too much there are generally people on campus willing to do tutoring. Setting up tutoring sessions is a great way to overcome trouble areas especially those in writing.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy An Evidence Based Treatment...

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD) and PTSD (Cukor, 2009). The therapy focuses on a balance between change and acceptance. DBT is combined with individual psychotherapy and building skills groups to regulate emotion, mindfulness and distress tolerance. There are two stages associated with DBT. The first entails the use of DBT for individuals with BPD with significant trauma histories and PTSD (Welch Rothbaum, 2007). Patients who have completed Stage 1 treatments targets severe behavior decontrol but must stay on Stage 1, if they continue to experience emotion dysregulation. In Stage II DBT, individuals begin exposure to their trauma experience. No data has been accumulated studying this application (Welch Rothbaum, 2007). Dialectical behavior therapies teach the patient techniques for managing strong emotions through trauma-focused methods. Prolonged Exposure therapy The article for the VA national center, Cognitive Changes during Prolonged Exposure versus Prolonged Exposure plus Cognitive Restructuring in Female Assault Survivors with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Schnurr examined the prolonged exposure treatments for female veterans after the war. Paula Schnurr explained the new series of using prolonged exposure training. The practice was used four days a week with two patients. The results of the exercise compared to other treatments showed that patients who completed at least eight sessionsShow MoreRelatedDialectical Behavior Therapy As A Treatment For Borderline Personality Disorder1482 Words   |  6 PagesDialectical Behavior Therapy as a Treatment for Borderline Personality Disorder What is Borderline Personality Disorder? Personality disorders are characterized by the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) as disorders where impulsivity is the main deficit and without treatment, it acquires new symptoms as time progresses. The four core features that are prevalent in all personality disorders include dysfunctional thinkingRead MoreA Brief Note On Borderline Personality Disorder ( Adhd )1671 Words   |  7 Pages Assessing Borderline Personality Disorder Amanda Kissling Millersville University â€Æ' Introduction Treating individuals with Borderline Personality Disorders presents unique challenges for Clinicians and other service workers. Borderline personality disorder is described in the DSM-V as a pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, (as well as) marked impulsivity (2013). Symptoms typically begin to present themselves in late adolescents and earlyRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder in the Film Single White Female919 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Borderline White Female Without any dispute, the 1992 feature film Single White Female is an excellent example of a psychological thriller, which it was initially touted as and seemingly confirmed by grossing several million dollars. However, the one particular aspect of this film that truly confirms to the label of psychological is the characterization of Hedy Carlson, who functions extremely well as a case study for Borderline Personality Disorder. By definition, Borderline Personality DisorderRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder And Mental Health Disorder1726 Words   |  7 PagesBorderline Personality Disorder â€Å"What does borderline personality mean, anyhow? It appears to be a way station between neurosis and psychosis: a fractured but not disassembled psyche. Though to quote my post-Melvin psychiatrist: It s what they call people whose lifestyles bother them,† (Kaysen, 2014). Borderline personality disorder is a very serious mental health disorder and it has been around for many years. It is, like the quote says above, people whose lifestyles bother them. They don’t haveRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder ( Adhd )1659 Words   |  7 Pagesenigmatic condition. The term â€Å"Borderline,† coined by Adolph Stern in 1938 (Optimum Performance Institute), refers to the behavior exhibited by these patients who are on the borderline between neurosis and psychosis. The oscillating nature and unknown concrete cause of this disorder makes it difficult to treat. Due to this, Borderline Personality Disorder, or BPD, has become one of the most controversial disorders to work with in the psychiatric community. Often time Borderline patients are avoided entirelyRead More What is borderline personality disorder? Essay1955 Words   |  8 PagesAccording to the DSM-IV(2000), Borderline Personality Disorder is a pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts, as indicated by five (or more) of the following: 1. Frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined abandonment. 2. A pattern of unstable and intense interpersonal relationships characterized by alternating between extremes of idealization and devaluation 3Read MoreThe Dsm 5 : Bipolar And Related Disorders1693 Words   |  7 PagesThe DSM-5(2013) section on Bipolar and related disorders includes diagnoses for Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder, cyclothymic disorder, substance/medication induced bipolar and related disorder, bipolar and related disorder due to another medical condition, other specified bipolar and related disorder and unspecified bipolar and related disorder there is no classification for pediatric or early onset bipolar disorder. Though there is the following statement â€Å"the recognition that many individualsRead MoreEffects Of Borderline Personality Disorders ( Bpd ) Essay1812 Words   |  8 Pageschallenges in treatments for consumers with borderline personality disorders (BPD) and how they are slightly different from treating other disorders. Rates of co-occurring mental health disorders are very high among individuals with BPD, which present challenges for treatments in those individuals. This paper will explore the complications in diagnosing consumers due to the fact that borderline personality disorder rarely stands alone and is often co-occurring with other disorders. Gender differencesRead MoreMedical Health Promotion And Disease Prevention Plan1467 Words   |  6 Pagesindicated that mental health disorders are the leading cause of disability in United States and Canada, while suicide is the 11th leading cause of death that killed approximately 30,000 American each year (â€Å"Mental Health and Mental Disorders†, n.d.). The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has commended series of guideline once patients are identified with mental health disorder. According to the flow chart, the treatment plan for major depressive disorder include provide pharmacologicalRead More Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Essay2635 Words   |  11 PagesDescription of Dialectical Behavior Therapy Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral treatment developed by Marsha M. Linehan for the treatment of complex, difficult-to-treat mental disorders. Originally, DBT was developed to treat individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD; Carson-Wong, Rizvi, Steffel, 2013; Scheel, 2000). However, DBT has evolved into a treatment for multi-disordered individuals with BPD. In addition, DBT has been adapted

Tree Plantation Free Essays

Man has been closely related with the nature since the down of civilization. Nature is helpful for all human beings. Nature abounds with trees. We will write a custom essay sample on Tree Plantation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Trees are one of the best gifts of nature. As the civilization proceeds towards development, valuable nature assets are also getting damaged day by day. So it is the ease with trees. Now the ecological balance is distributed and the life becomes difficult. Our life and existence on earth greatly depends on trees. So we should plant trees through an existence expedition and maintain our ecological balance smooth. The first and foremost thing we get from trees is oxygen. We inhale oxygen from air, which are provided by trees. Trees maintain the climate and the weather of a country. They help causing rainfall and save our country from destruction. Trees save our land from erosion and make it fertile. We get our major food production from trees we get our clothing material from trees. We also get some building materials from trees. Rural houses are mainly made by trees indirectly. We get furniture from trees which are provided by trees. Besides we get many kinds of medicines from trees. In real sense trees give us many things that we can not even count. In a matter of great regret the destruction of trees is common in Bangladesh. Our people cut trees at random. We use plants in the time of need but we can not plant more, which is greatly needed for for existence. Trees are the raw material of many industries, so it is widely used. People use trees as fuel in their kitchen, brick fields. They also cut them to make new houses. It is a great threat to our healthy atmosphere and our environment. The ratio of cutting and planting trees is very much different. We cut more but plant less. We have to plant more and more to prevent ourselves from natural disasters. Tress can be planted almost all the year but rainy season is the appropriate time to plant trees. Each and everybody should be conscious about that utility of trees and should take part in tree plantation. Where we get vacant places in our house, office, schools, colleges, hospitals we should plant them. Or we can plant them on the sides of the roads or any available spaces with a view to provide shade. There are so many nurseries where we can get various kinds of trees and seeds at a minimum cost. It is hopeful that our government launches tree plantation expedition and arrange tree plantation week in a year. Our united effort can make their program successful. The middle east countries fulfill their requirement of fruit, food and vegetables importing them from Bangladesh. We also earn a lot of foreign exchange by exporting barks venoms of snakes, some medicinal fruits from our forest. The trees are our lifelong friend and become a part and parcel in our national life. It is our burden duty and responsibility to plant trees not only plantation but also proper care should be ensured. Finally tree plantation is a most for our own betterment. How to cite Tree Plantation, Papers

The Advantages and Limitations of Wave Energy

Banholzer, William. â€Å"Practical limitations and recognizing hype.†Ã‚  Energy Environmental Science, vol.  2, no. 5, 2012, pp. 5478-5480. This research article evaluates the public perception of green energy, making reference to the lack of knowledge on energy issues. The author argues that the public is easily swayed by claims from scientists promoting their models of green energy.Advertising We will write a custom annotated bibliography sample on The Advantages and Limitations of Wave Energy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He points out that these claims of feasibility are not always true, and at numerous times have proven false. These false claims he refers to as hype. The hype produced draws unwarranted attention on the energy sources which later disappoint. The author uses case studies to identify such instances of hype in green energy. The article draws attention to the difference between theoretical and experi mental models and real world applicability of projects. Falnes, Johannes. â€Å"A review of wave-energy extraction.†Ã‚  Marine Structures, vol. 20, no. 4 , 2007, pp. 185-201. This article is a theoretical paper. The author compares wave and wind energy in terms of persistence and spatial concentration. In the paper, the author identifies wave energy as superior to wind energy on both accounts. The author uses wave spectrum parameters to argue for the superiority of wave energy. This pertains to the conveyance, circulation and unpredictability of waves. By viewing wave energy harvesting as interference of waves, the author identifies inherent characteristics in all waves. These include an upper and a lower bound of power extractable depending on the system immersed in water. This article was useful in highlighting hoe the harvesting of power from the waves occur and the dependence of this power to the intensity of the waves. Kleidon, Axel. â€Å"How does the Earth system gene rate and maintain thermodynamic disequilibrium and what does it imply for the future of the planet?† Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society: A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol. 370, 1962, pp. 1012-40. This is a scientific paper. The author argues that the depletion of energy carried in winds in significant amounts will create imbalances in the atmosphere, thereby concluding that wind and wave energy are not renewable. The author utilizes the laws of thermodynamics and planetary balance equations to substantiate his claims.Advertising Looking for annotated bibliography on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This paper draws to attention some of the hurdles faced by wave energy scientists. The paper uses a highly technical language inaccessible to the general public; nevertheless, it presents convincing arguments. The scientific methods applied give credence to the claims. Sci gliano, Eric. â€Å"Harnessing Wave Energy.†Ã‚  Discover Magazine, 02 Dec. 2005,  discovermagazine.com/2005/dec/ocean-energy. This is a newspaper article evaluating the feasibility of wave energy. The article exclusively refers to the Pelamis, a wave energy generator in commercial use of the coast of Scotland. Using this, the article makes an argument on the feasibility of wave energy. The article evaluates the history of wave energy and the factors which have affected its development, mainly, the oil industry. The article also evaluates the advantages and limitations of wave energy. The article is based on a case study. The article importantly highlighted the importance of geographical location in the suitability of locations for wave generation. Apart from appearing in an established magazine, the article lacks other strong references. Works Cited Banholzer, William. â€Å"Practical limitations and recognizing hype.†Ã‚  Energy Environmental Science, vol.  2, no. 5, 2012, pp. 5478-5480. Falnes, Johannes. â€Å"A review of wave-energy extraction.†Ã‚  Marine Structures, vol. 20, no. 4 , 2007, pp. 185-201. Kleidon, Axel. â€Å"How does the Earth system generate and maintain thermodynamic disequilibrium and what does it imply for the future of the planet?† Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society: A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol. 370, 1962, pp. 1012-40.Advertising We will write a custom annotated bibliography sample on The Advantages and Limitations of Wave Energy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Scigliano, Eric. â€Å"Harnessing Wave Energy.†Ã‚  Discover Magazine, 02 Dec. 2005,  discovermagazine.com/2005/dec/ocean-energy. This annotated bibliography on The Advantages and Limitations of Wave Energy was written and submitted by user Ada O. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Hobbes And Locke Comparision

Similar to Hobbes, Locke starts his treatise by defining the concept of a state of nature. Their basic aim is to show the nature of man's existence before the establishment of the society and sovereign state and make a rational and reliable point for their philosophical enquiries. Starting from this point, both of them proceed to the abstraction of the human nature and constructed a theory of society. However unlike the very pessimistic state of nature understanding of Hobbes, the state of nature as described by Locke is quite optimistic where, all men are born equal and are free, subject to the laws of nature which dictate them, that man shouldn’t destroy himself or any other person due to his commitment to God to protect the life given by God. The only exception to this is against the men who break the law, since the law ones broke it is not any more state of nature but state of war, a more similar situation to the Hobbesian understanding. However, despite the common starting points of their theories, their approaches to the question of property are quite differentiated. Whereas Hobbes did not dealt with the question of property in detail except entrusting it to the Leviathan, Locke shows a great enthusiasm for explaining the origins of property. He refuses the arguments of theorists, who see the property as the natural right of the men. According to him, all men are born free and equal regardless of what generation they have been born into and, private property does not arise from consent to divide up original common property. For explaining the origins of property, he employs the concept of labor. Basically he argues that God gave the world to all men commonly to be used to preserve life and liberty, and therefore the objects of nature, which are labored by men, belong to him. Man has property of his own person and therefore owns his labor and thus the objects created by his labor belong to him as well. In the Locke’s underst... Free Essays on Hobbes And Locke Comparision Free Essays on Hobbes And Locke Comparision Similar to Hobbes, Locke starts his treatise by defining the concept of a state of nature. Their basic aim is to show the nature of man's existence before the establishment of the society and sovereign state and make a rational and reliable point for their philosophical enquiries. Starting from this point, both of them proceed to the abstraction of the human nature and constructed a theory of society. However unlike the very pessimistic state of nature understanding of Hobbes, the state of nature as described by Locke is quite optimistic where, all men are born equal and are free, subject to the laws of nature which dictate them, that man shouldn’t destroy himself or any other person due to his commitment to God to protect the life given by God. The only exception to this is against the men who break the law, since the law ones broke it is not any more state of nature but state of war, a more similar situation to the Hobbesian understanding. However, despite the common starting points of their theories, their approaches to the question of property are quite differentiated. Whereas Hobbes did not dealt with the question of property in detail except entrusting it to the Leviathan, Locke shows a great enthusiasm for explaining the origins of property. He refuses the arguments of theorists, who see the property as the natural right of the men. According to him, all men are born free and equal regardless of what generation they have been born into and, private property does not arise from consent to divide up original common property. For explaining the origins of property, he employs the concept of labor. Basically he argues that God gave the world to all men commonly to be used to preserve life and liberty, and therefore the objects of nature, which are labored by men, belong to him. Man has property of his own person and therefore owns his labor and thus the objects created by his labor belong to him as well. In the Locke’s underst...

Pendant que and the French Subjunctive

Pendant que and the French Subjunctive Is  pendant que  subjunctive or indicative? This is a question that challenges many French students and theres a simple answer. First, you must ask if  pendant que  (while) is indeed a fact. Does Pendant que Need the Subjunctive? No, pendant que does not take the subjunctive. Pendant que  means while and the act of doing something  while  something  else is occurring  is a reality and a truth. There is no question to pendant que. Heres an example sentence: Jà ©tudie pendant quil fait la cuisine.I study while he cooks. Why doesnt it take the subjunctive? Because the word  while  states a fact. There is no question in this example that I am studying while he cooks. The fact is, therefore, an indicative mood. If there were any question as to the nature of  while  or  pendant que, then it would be subjunctive. Lets look at another example: Elle dessine pendant que je regarde.She draws while I watch. Is there any question here about the reality of her drawing? No, it is a fact that she  is  drawing and that I am watching. There is no question or uncertainty in this sentence.   One last example should concrete the concept of  pendant que: Il attend pendant quils  rà ©parent la voiture.He is waiting while they repair the car. Again, these are facts and there is no question as to what each person involved is doing. Tip:  The same subjunctive rules that apply to  pendant que  also cover  tandis que, which also means while. Its All About Facts Pendant que states a fact. Always keep in mind that the subjunctive has some degree of uncertainty. If your statement cannot be subjective, then it cannot be subjunctive. Use this theory as you encounter and question other possible subjunctive and indicative words and phrases.

Text Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Text Analysis - Essay Example Nye’s article is very persuading to the audience. To make it more persuading and interesting, Nye uses a unique poem style. The author attempts to make the audience view the Arab population from a different perspective. To do this, she first explained how the Arab population has been criticized and then makes the audience aware of the fact that not all Arabs are involved in the violence. The author manages to convince the audience by providing reasons that should not be forgotten such as the idea that the violent portion of the Arabs does not represent the entire population. This implies that the act of violence should not be generalized as an issue undertaken by the entire Arab community. Most of them are peaceful and condemn the acts carried out by the violent ones. The author achieves this purpose since she persuades the audience successfully. The audience intended for the text is the entire U.S population as the author attempts to change the perception of the Arab individual on the eyes of Americans who have suffered various attacks perpetrated by individuals from this community. The text has a sharp focus, which is maintained appropriately. The author manages to maintain the focus by reminding herself and the audience of the main issue that she is intending to pass, which is the contempt that the Arab population in the U.S has to live with every day of their lives. In one instance, she stated, â€Å"I refuse to let that hope go† (Par. 8). This implies that she is hopeful that the lives of the Arab people in the U.S would improve and that the other races would stop viewing them as the perpetrators of September 9, 2011 attacks on the Americans. Nye also manages to persuade the audience by acknowledging that a portion of the Arab population is to blame for various attacks on the U.S. She then uses this to let the au dience know that it is not the responsibility of the entire Arab population. This can be seen as she states, â€Å"Because men